Sexual Health STDs Causes & Risk Factors Print Can Fingering Transmit an STD? Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Susan Olender, MD on June 08, 2016 Susan Olender, MD, is an assistant professor of medicine at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York City. Learn about our Medical Review Board Susan Olender, MD Written by facebook twitter linkedin Written by Elizabeth Boskey, PhD Elizabeth Boskey, PhD, MPH, CHES, is a social worker, adjunct lecturer, and expert writer in the field of sexually transmitted diseases. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Boskey, PhD Updated on April 30, 2019 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Prevention People have sexual encounters in many different ways. Sometimes they involve rubbing skin on skin. Sometimes they involve genital-genital or oral-genital contact. Other times, people use their fingers and hands to stimulate their partners. This is known as fingering. Fingering is also known as digital vaginal penetration, manual penetration, heavy petting, and a number of other terms. It can be an enjoyable sexual activity on its own. It can also be part of foreplay. Many people assume that fingering and petting are very safe sex. They're mostly right. Fingering is much less risky than other forms of penetration. However, research suggests that you can catch an STD from fingering. Can You Catch an STD From Fingering? There is very little published research addressing the question of whether fingering is a risk factor for STD transmission. Still, logic says that it is likely that people can catch an STD from someone's fingers. The risk should be lower than for other activities such as oral sex or naked frottage. However, fingering is certainly not risk-free. It is difficult to do studies on the risk of fingering. Why? Because very few individuals have only experienced fingering as a possible method of STD exposure. That means it can be very hard to sort out the sources of risk. That said, there is some research about the presence of STDs on hands and under fingernails. It's related to the research on whether STDs can be transmitted by objects. The best data on whether fingering can give you an STD is probably for human papillomavirus (HPV). It is both extremely common and easily transmitted, which makes it somewhat more easy to study than other STDs. Several studies have found HPV under the fingernails of people with genital HPV infections. That means that those fingers can expose a partner to HPV. The risks of fingering and HPV have also been looked at more directly. One study that looked at HPV and fingering examined the HPV risks of fingering in virgin girls and found them to be relatively low. However, that study only looked at one type of HPV. In addition, the number of virgin women who had experienced vaginal fingering was small. Therefore, it would be premature to assume that fingering was entirely safe. That's particularly true since other studies have found an association between anal fingering and HPV. Research says it's possible for fingering (vaginal or anal) to transmit HPV, although the risk may be low. Reducing the Risk of Getting an STD From Fingering People of all sexual orientations may engage in fingering. If you intend to practice vaginal fingering or anal fingering, there are ways to make it safer. You can wear gloves or finger cots. You can also make a point of washing your hands between touching your own genitals and your partner's. This reduces the risk of giving a partner an STD. It also reduces the risk of self-inoculation. If you have long nails, there are some tricks for using gloves for safe sex. It can help to pad your nails with cotton before putting on the gloves, so as to provide support. That said, you may want to keep your nails trimmed and filed if you use your fingers for a lot of sexual activity. Doing so reduces the risk of scratching your partner in an unfortunate place. That can be fun, but only if they've consented in advance. Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Sign up for our Health Tip of the Day newsletter, and receive daily tips that will help you live your healthiest life. Sign Up You're in! Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. There was an error. Please try again. What are your concerns? Other Inaccurate Hard to Understand Submit Article Sources Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial policy to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Jin F, Prestage GP, Kippax SC, Pell CM, Donovan B, Templeton DJ, Kaldor JM, Grulich AE. 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