Brain & Nervous System Cerebral Palsy Cerebral Palsy Guide Cerebral Palsy Guide Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Coping Caregiving Coping With Cerebral Palsy By Heidi Moawad, MD facebook linkedin Heidi Moawad is a neurologist and expert in the field of brain health and neurological disorders. Dr. Moawad regularly writes and edits health and career content for medical books and publications. Learn about our editorial process Heidi Moawad, MD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Claudia Chaves, MD on July 07, 2019 Claudia Chaves, MD, is board-certified in cerebrovascular disease and neurology with a subspecialty certification in vascular neurology. She is an associate professor of neurology at Tufts Medical School and medical director of the Lahey Clinic Multiple Sclerosis Center in Lexington, Massachusetts. Learn about our Medical Review Board Claudia Chaves, MD Updated on July 17, 2019 Print Table of Contents View All Table of Contents Emotional Cognitive Physical Social Practical Next in Cerebral Palsy Guide Caring for People With Cerebral Palsy Adapting to life with cerebral palsy and learning how to effectively cope with the condition is the leading factor that determines the quality of life of a person with cerebral palsy, as well as the rest of the family. The abilities of people who are living with cerebral palsy vary tremendously. If you have cerebral palsy, you might be wheelchair-bound and unable to eat without assistance, you may be an athlete who uses a brace intermittently, or you may have abilities that lie anywhere in between these two extremes. Coping with your condition requires a variety of strategies that have been shown to be effective in living with cerebral palsy. When cerebral palsy causes profound disability, the dedication of the family and the support of professional caregivers is necessary. If your cerebral palsy is mild, it is generally your own coping skills, rather than the coping skills of caregivers, that determines your overall ability to adjust to and maximize your abilities and satisfaction with life as a whole. Cerebral Palsy Doctor Discussion Guide Get our printable guide for your next doctor's appointment to help you ask the right questions. Download PDF Email the Guide Send to yourself or a loved one. Sign Up This Doctor Discussion Guide has been sent to {{form.email}}. There was an error. Please try again. Emotional The emotional impact of a cerebral palsy diagnosis occurs very early. Parents are generally more profoundly impacted by the diagnosis than the child, due to the young age of symptom onset. Acceptance Depending on the extent of the disability, there are almost always inherent limitations in what a person with cerebral palsy can achieve. Acceptance of this fact is necessary in most circumstances. Positive Attitude A positive attitude is completely compatible with acceptance. Most people who are living with cerebral palsy and their families have an overall positive outlook and do not dwell on negative thinking. Setting Goals In some situations, a person with cerebral palsy is able to overcome obstacles and achieve physical, cognitive, or other skills. For all people with cerebral palsy, tangible and realistic goals can provide motivation and can also deliver the satisfaction of a job well done. Spiritual Participation A person with cerebral palsy has the ability to express an opinion about participation in spiritual activity and exposure to faith-based activities and can benefit when these wishes are facilitated. Cognitive Some people with cerebral palsy have a learning disability, and if you or your child has a learning disability, you still have the potential to learn at your own pace. Education Education is an empowering tool for anyone, including people who are living with cerebral palsy. Education makes it possible to enjoy the benefits of better employment opportunities, to learn about how to manage money and to read for general knowledge and enjoyment. It is if important to seek out educational resources that are compatible with your abilities. FatCamera / E+ / Getty Images Physical If you or your child has cerebral palsy, safely getting around the home environment and outside destinations can be a challenge. You might need a wheelchair, a walker, or a brace to be able to get from place to place. In addition to the professionally recommended devices for assistance with ambulation, family strategies are the key components of ensuring safety while maximizing freedom to get around the house and the outside world. Your family and caregivers may need to tailor the right routine for you. Sports Athletic activities for people living with cerebral palsy are offered in most communities. These activities can provide a variety of ways to learn sports for personal achievement and you might be able to join competitions as well. Mobility Devices Wheelchairs and walkers can usually be personalized to provide the right amount of support without unnecessary confining you or underutilizing your physical capabilities. Home Environment Your home can be adapted with ramps, rails, padding and other structural components to facilitate getting around the house as independently as possible. Transportation Cars can be adapted to be handicapped accessible, which makes it possible to enjoy life outside the house. Handicapped Accessible and Handicapped-Friendly Public Places Familiarizing yourself with nearby public spaces that are handicapped accessible such as restaurants, museums and parks can allow you to participate in your community and take advantage of your neighborhood surroundings. Social Social interactions and communities can be beneficial in many ways for people who have cerebral palsy and for their families. School Attending school provides daily structure, education, socializing with peers and a sense of confidence and belonging for those living with cerebral palsy. Schools are constantly improving their services for students with special needs and learning to personalize instruction while giving students a chance to remain part of the group. Often, parents need to communicate specific needs in advance so the school can design a beneficial plan for the student. Summer Camps Camps designed to accommodate children and adults with disabilities can provide a safe and fun opportunity to socialize, enjoy outdoor activities such as swimming and build skills in sports and recreation. Family Gatherings Extended family gatherings may provide the best opportunity for people living with cerebral palsy to bond with a loving network. Extended family can also help with sharing the burden of care to occasionally relieve the primary caregivers (usually parents and siblings of a person who has cerebral palsy). Community Events Neighborhood or faith-based communities can be a comforting place for a person living with cerebral palsy. Feeling accepted as part of an extended community can give a person living with cerebral palsy a change of scenery that is also familiar. Employment Teenagers and adults living with cerebral palsy may be able to work in an employed position. County and state resources can provide direction in finding employers that accommodate and support employees who have limitations. Working in this capacity provides confidence, camaraderie and builds skills and independence. Practical A number of special strategies may help optimize your life and the life of your family. Technology Computer-assisted communication and control of mobility devices can provide an additional level of independence if you have cerebral palsy. Online activities can provide the opportunity for safe interaction with others in the forms of messaging, games, and tutoring. Vacations Exposure to a different environment and taking time off from the regular routine helps all people, including individuals living with cerebral palsy and their caregivers. Many destinations are handicapped accessible, and support groups can often offer guidance and recommendations for places that accommodate your abilities. Asking For Help If you have mild cerebral palsy, it is valuable to ask for help from friends and family or from professionals when you need it. And if you are a caregiver of a person who is living with profound circumstances of cerebral palsy, asking for assistance can also ease the burden and stress that you undoubtedly are enduring, giving you more time for yourself so that you can provide the loving care that you want to provide. Residential Living Many caregivers of people who have cerebral palsy experience profound stress, which can lead to personal health problems and resentment. It is not uncommon for families to seek a residential facility for a person who has cerebral palsy. Professionals who are familiar with the condition can provide round the clock care, while family members can visit often. Trust Trusting others can be a huge issue when it comes to cerebral palsy. When a physical or cognitive ability is impaired it can be hard to know who to trust. There are strategies that can ease your peace of mind while helping you avoid those who might want to take advantage of people who have physical or cognitive deficits. These strategies can include using cameras to monitor caregivers, creating systems in which financial activity is double checked by multiple people, and working to nurture a network of genuine, trusted friends who agree to look out for your loved one who is living with physical or cognitive disability caused by cerebral palsy. Caring for People With Cerebral Palsy Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Sign up for our Health Tip of the Day newsletter, and receive daily tips that will help you live your healthiest life. Sign Up You're in! Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. There was an error. Please try again. What are your concerns? Other Inaccurate Hard to Understand Submit Article Sources Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. What is Cerebral Palsy? Updated April 30, 2019. Whittingham K, Sanders MR, McKinlay L, Boyd RN. Parenting Intervention Combined With Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: A Trial With Families of Children With Cerebral Palsy. J Pediatr Psychol. 2016;41(5):531-542. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsv118 Sedaghati Barog Z, Younesi SJ, Sedaghati AH, Sedaghati Z. Efficacy of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Quality of Life of Mothers of Children with Cerebral Palsy. Iran J Psychiatry. 2015;10(2):86-92. Asbell S, Donders J, Van Tubbergen M, Warschausky S. Predictors of reading comprehension in children with cerebral palsy and typically developing children. Child Neuropsychol. 2010;16(4):313-325. doi:10.1080/09297041003733588 Ekiz T, Özbudak Demir S, Sümer HG, Özgirgin N. Wheelchair appropriateness in children with cerebral palsy: A single center experience. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2017;30(4):825-828. doi:10.3233/BMR-150522 Rodby-Bousquet E, Hägglund G. Use of manual and powered wheelchair in children with cerebral palsy: a cross-sectional study. BMC Pediatr. 2010;10:59. doi:10.1186/1471-2431-10-59 Additional Reading Benner JL, Hilberink SR, Veenis T, van der Slot WMA, Roebroeck ME, Course of employment in adults with cerebral palsy over a 14-year period Dev Med Child Neurol. 2017 Jul;59(7):762-768. doi: 10.1111/dmcn.13423. Epub 2017 Mar 17, Mudge S, Rosie J, Stott S, Taylor D, Signal N, McPherson K, Ageing with cerebral palsy; what are the health experiences of adults with cerebral palsy? A qualitative study,BMJ Open. 2016 Oct 13;6(10):e012551. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012551. Ribeiro MF, Vandenberghe L, Prudente CO, Vila VD, Porto CC, Cerebral Palsy: how the child's age and severity of impairment affect the mother's stress and coping strategies,Cien Saude Colet. 2016 Oct;21(10):3203-3212. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320152110.17352016.