Heart Health Heart Disease Prevention 10 Foods That Are Good for Your Heart By Shereen Lehman, MS Shereen Lehman, MS Shereen Lehman, MS, is a healthcare journalist and fact checker. She has co-authored two books for the popular Dummies Series (as Shereen Jegtvig). Learn about our editorial process Updated on October 28, 2022 Medically reviewed by Yasmine S. Ali, MD, MSCI Medically reviewed by Yasmine S. Ali, MD, MSCI Facebook LinkedIn Twitter Yasmine S. Ali, MD, MSCI, is a board-certified preventive cardiologist and lipidologist. Dr. Ali is also an award-winning writer. Learn about our Medical Expert Board Print Eating a diet with the right number of calories and amount of fat is an important part of taking care of your heart, and some foods are particularly beneficial in this regard because of their nutrient profiles. The American Heart Association suggests a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, whole grains, low-fat dairy products, poultry, fish, and nuts. These picks are especially worthy of your grocery list. Apples shaun/iStockphoto Apples have been linked to a lower risk of heart disease. This is because they contain many different compounds that improve various factors related to heart health. For example, they contain a phytochemical called quercetin which acts as a natural anti-inflammatory agent. Quercetin may also help prevent blood clots. Apples contain soluble fiber, the kind that may lower harmful types of cholesterol. They also contain polyphenols, known for their antioxidant effects. One polyphenol, in particular, called flavonoid epicatechin, may help to lower blood pressure. Other flavonoids are linked to decreased stroke risk. They may also have an effect on reducing harmful types of cholesterol. Apples come in several delicious varieties and are portable. Eat an apple with a handful of walnuts or almonds as a healthy snack, or add sliced apple to your salads. Fruits Are Good for the Heart Fruits contain heart-healthy vitamins and other nutrients that are important for heart health. Berries are rich in antioxidants, which help protect your heart against inflammation and oxidative stress. Other heart-healthy fruits include citrus fruits and tropical fruits like mangoes and papayas. Olive Oil Emilio Ereza/Getty Images Olive oil improves cardiovascular risk, most likely by lowering LDL cholesterol and raising HDL cholesterol levels, and it's an essential component of a Mediterranean diet. Olive oil may also slow down aging of the heart. A 2011 study reported in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that diets rich in olive reduced endothelial damage and dysfunction. The endothelium is a layer of cells in the walls of the arteries that help with blood flow. Choose olive oil for cooking or make an excellent dip for whole-grain bread by pouring a bit of olive oil in a small bowl and add a bit of balsamic vinegar and a sprinkle of oregano. Avocados Westend61/Getty Images Avocados are rich in monounsaturated fatty acids, plus they're loaded with vitamins and phytochemicals that work as antioxidants to protect your heart and other parts of your body. Oleic acid, the monosaturated fatty acid in avocados, is known for reducing inflammation throughout the body, especially in the heart. Avocado oil is healthy and safe for cooking because the fats in the oil are resistant to heat-induced oxidation, a process that makes some fats bad for you once they have reached a certain high temperature. Green Leafy Vegetables Martin Barraud/Getty Images Leafy greens are packed with compounds that benefit your heart and vascular system. They are also rich in fiber, which can lower harmful types of cholesterol and reduce heart disease. Leafy greens taste great and are low in calories. Use fresh spinach leaves as a salad green or serve Swiss chard or kale as a side dish. Munch on fresh broccoli with a veggie dip at snack time. Salmon Joe Biafore/Getty Images Salmon is one of the best sources of two long chain omega-3 fatty acids, EPA and DHA. EPA and DHA have long been known for reducing inflammation throughout the body, lowering blood pressure and improving the function of endothelial cells. One 2012 analysis of studies found that as little as 0.45 to 4.5 grams of omega-3 fatty acids (about 3 ounces of salmon) can bring about significant improvement to arterial function. Not only is salmon delicious, but it also has a delicate, less fishy taste compared to some other types of fish. And it can be prepared in a variety of ways—steamed, sautéed, grilled, or smoked. Eat salmon or another oily ocean fish like tuna, sardines, or herring at least twice weekly. Whole Grains Debbi Smirnoff/Getty Images Whole grains provide vitamins, minerals, and fiber that will help to keep your heart healthy and lower LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides. Oats, in particular, are worth reaching for. Oats contain a soluble fiber called beta glucan that helps reduce total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. One 2015 study reported in the American Journal of Nutrition found that whole-grain oats might be the most effective whole grain for lowering cholesterol. Make a sandwich with two slices of 100% whole-grain bread, 3 ounces of lean turkey breast, lots of sliced tomatoes and avocado, plus lettuce and a bit of mustard. You can also switch from white pasta to whole grain pasta. Enjoy oatmeal with just a small amount of brown sugar and plenty of strawberries and walnuts for breakfast. Cold cereals made with oats are also good for you—just be sure to choose brands that don't contain extra sugar. Soy and Soy Foods Smneedham / Getty Images Soy is a plant protein and a great alternative to meat. It has impressive cardiovascular effects, including lowering blood pressure and reducing cholesterol. Substitution of soy a few times a week can cut down on the amount of saturated fats (unhealthy fats) in your diet. Add tofu to your favorite stir-fry or pour soy milk on your morning cereal. Tomatoes Jorge Gonzalez/Getty Images Tomatoes are packed with vitamins, and concentrated tomato products are high in lycopene. Adding lycopene to your diet may help protect your heart, especially if your current diet isn't giving you all the antioxidants you need. Add a couple of thick slices of tomatoes to sandwiches and salads, or make a fresh tomato sauce to spoon over whole-wheat pasta. Walnuts Vanillaechoes/Getty Images Most nuts contain monounsaturated fats, vitamin E, and other natural substances that may keep cholesterol levels and blood pressure in check. Walnuts are special because they're also a good source of plant-based omega-3 fatty acids. Walnuts make a great snack with a piece of fruit. For breakfast, sprinkle some chopped walnuts on top of a bowl of warm oatmeal along with a little honey or blueberries. Beans travellinglight / Getty Images Beans are rich in protein and fiber, and they have been shown to be good for heart health. While they are calorie-dense, beans have not been found to increase weight. Beans are among the most versatile of foods. Many types of beans have distinct flavors, while others easily absorb the flavors of spices that are added to them. They can be a tasty addition to salads, stews, rice dishes, sauce, and soup. And you can eat them by themselves too. 20 Sources Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. 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