Multiple Sclerosis - Man's brain nerves

Primary Progressive MS (PPMS)

Primary Progressive MS (PPMS) is the rarest form that MS can take. The course of PPMS is highly variable, affecting each person differently. Learn about its progression, treatment, and more.

Targeting EBV May Be the Future of MS Care

Immunotherapy for Epstein-Barr: A Potential MS Treatment

Medically reviewed by Diana Apetauerova, MD

Angry woman on couch

The Role of Anger in Multiple Sclerosis

Medically reviewed by Claudia Chaves, MD

an asian chinese male nurse getting ready to perform MRI scan for a male patient in the MRI room

Diagnosing Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Medically reviewed by Diana Apetauerova, MD

Man suffering from primary progressive multiple sclerosis standing near steps

Primary Progressive MS: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment

Medically reviewed by Claudia Chaves, MD

Smiling patient talking with doctor while sitting on bed at hospital

How Multiple Sclerosis Is Treated

Medically reviewed by Claudia Chaves, MD

Pensive senior woman

Late-Onset MS: Diagnosis After 50

Medically reviewed by Claudia Chaves, MD

Blood vessel with blood cells

When Is Plasma Exchange Recommended?

Medically reviewed by Claudia Chaves, MD

Distressed looking man sitting on hospital bed, head in hand, night

Restless Legs Syndrome and MS: Symptoms and Treatment

Medically reviewed by Claudia Chaves, MD