Menopause Treatment Reducing the Symptoms of Perimenopause By Tracee Cornforth Tracee Cornforth LinkedIn Tracee Cornforth is a freelance writer who covers menstruation, menstrual disorders, and other women's health issues. Learn about our editorial process Updated on July 07, 2022 Medically reviewed by Anita Sadaty, MD Medically reviewed by Anita Sadaty, MD Facebook LinkedIn Twitter Anita Sadaty, MD, is a board-certified obstetrician-gynecologist at North Shore University Hospital and founder of Redefining Health Medical. Learn about our Medical Expert Board Print Preventing and reducing the symptoms of perimenopause is easier than you might think when you have a clear picture of your monthly cycle and symptoms. Buy a journal, or use a calendar to record your symptoms throughout the month. Write down any symptoms you experience such as hot flashes, night sweats, and changes in your mood. Be sure to note when your period, or any bleeding, occurs and whether your period is heavy, normal, or light. Steve Glass / Getty Images Reducing Symptoms Be aware of changes that occur immediately before you experience perimenopause symptoms. For example: What is the temperature of your environment? Have you eaten any hot or spicy foods? Being overheated often triggers hot flashes. Reduce the thermostat and avoid hot, spicy foods if they are hot flash triggers. Other things you can do to help prevent or reduce the symptoms of perimenopause include: If you are not already exercising at least 30 minutes a day, five days a week now is a great time to begin. Not only does regular physical activity help prevent or reduce the symptoms of perimenopause, it also significantly reduces your risk of several types of cancer and heart disease – the number one cause of death for people assigned female at birth in the U.S. Learn your body mass index (BMI) - body mass index and keep it at a normal level by following a heart-healthy diet that includes plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as proper portions of lean meats and fish. A regular exercise plan (as mentioned above) also helps keep your BMI level normal. If you are a smoker, quit smoking. Perimenopause may cause pain due to vaginal dryness during sex. This is easily solved by using a vaginal lubricant before sexual activity. The most important thing you can do for yourself during perimenopause is to stay active, volunteer, take a class, or just spend time visiting with your friends. Ask your friends and relatives who are in perimenopause or menopause about what's happening to them -- you'll probably discover that they are going through the same thing as you. If you feel depressed during perimenopause or menopause, be sure to talk to a healthcare provider who can prescribe one of several very effective antidepressants that are available. If you have any questions about how to prevent or reduce the symptoms of perimenopause, be sure to talk with a healthcare provider about your concerns. 3 Sources Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Harlow SD, Paramsothy P. Menstruation and the Menopausal Transition. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2011;38(3):595-607. doi:10.1016/j.ogc.2011.05.010 Sternfeld B, Guthrie KA, Ensrud KE, et al. Efficacy of exercise for menopausal symptoms: a randomized controlled trial. Menopause. 2014;21(4):330-338. doi:10.1097/GME.0b013e31829e4089 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Women and Heart Disease. By Tracee Cornforth Tracee Cornforth is a freelance writer who covers menstruation, menstrual disorders, and other women's health issues. See Our Editorial Process Meet Our Medical Expert Board Share Feedback Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! What is your feedback? Other Helpful Report an Error Submit